Teachings of Dr. Kumar

Sainthood – Fana & Baqa

The sacred philosophy of Dr. Kumar explores the profound concepts of Fana (annihilation of the self), Baqa (subsistence in the Divine), and the Qalandari path of spiritual freedom. His teachings transcend religious boundaries, guiding seekers toward divine presence and self-healing.

Silence is not the absence of sound, but the presence of the Divine.
Dr. Kumar

The Concept of Fana

Fana, often translated as “annihilation” or “dissolution,” is a central theme in Dr. Kumar’s teachings. It refers to the dissolution of the ego or separate self-identity, allowing one’s true nature to shine forth.

Dr. Kumar emphasized that Fana is not about destruction of the self, but the loss of the illusion of separateness. What we call “I” is merely a bundle of thoughts, memories, and conditioned patterns not our essential being. To pass through Fana is to see through this illusion and recognize the deeper reality of existence.

Visual representation of Fana - spiritual dissolution
Visual representation of Baqa - subsistence in the Divine

The State of Baqa

Baqa, meaning “subsistence” or “permanence,” follows Fana on the spiritual path. After the false self dissolves, what remains is Baqa abiding in and as the Divine presence.

In this state, one continues to live and act in the world, but from a radically transformed center of being. Actions no longer arise from fear, desire, or self-interest, but flow naturally from the Divine working through the individual. In his later life, Dr. Kumar embodied Baqa, becoming an instrument of healing, peace, and awakening.

The Journey from Fana to Baqa

Dr. Kumar described the passage from Fana to Baqa as a process of “dying before death.” His 14 years in the forests of Ganderbal were the living expression of this journey a complete surrender of his identity, possessions, relationships, and even his medical knowledge.

He taught that this journey is open to everyone, though it may unfold differently for each person. For some, it may come through disciplined spiritual practice; for others, through the challenges and sufferings of life. The essential step is the willingness to let go of who we think we are, so that we may discover who we truly are.